May 15, 2003

The 'Big House' Hits the Statehouse

“What we’ve got here is failure to communicate.”
--Chain-gang warden in Cool Hand Luke

Rep. Ray Allen likes to mix state business with his private business.

The Houston Chronicle reported in 1995 that the enterprising lawmaker started Grand Prairie’s Academy for Firearms Training around the time that he chaired two legislative panels that discharged bills to let Texans carry concealed handguns—if they receive handgun-safety training first.

Now the Chronicle and Texas Observer report that Allen, who chairs the House Corrections Committee, is riding herd on legislation to privatize more state prison beds—even as he moonlights as a hired gun for a trade group that represents two companies that run many Texas prisons.

 

Prison labor

With his legislative chief of staff, Scott Gilmore, Allen operates Service House, Inc. The sole lobby client that this firm services is the National Correctional Industries Association (NCIA), a trade group promoting prison-labor programs. Its members include the private prison companies Wackenhut and the Corrections Corp. of America.

These same prison companies would appear to benefit from bills that Allen authored to expand prison privatization in Texas and to ease regulation of this industry. Allen’s HB 1669, which would repeal a legal cap on the number of state prison beds that can be contracted out to private contractors.

To comply with state ethics laws, Gilmore told the Observer that Service House just lobbies Congress and officials in other states. Yet Allen’s privatization bill--which he failed to pass out of his own committee—apparently needs a lot of local lobby muscle. Three out-of-state prison firms are paying 16 lobbyists up to $530,000 this year to lobby the state of Texas.

 

Texas Lock-Up Lobby
Prison Company Max. Value
of Contracts 
Min. Value
of Contracts 
No. of
Contracts 
*Corrections Corp. of America (CCA) of TN $260,000 $125,000 6
*Wackenhut Corrections Corp. (WCC) of FL $210,000 $100,000  7
Correctional Services Corp. (CSC) of FL $60,000 $20,000 3
TOTAL: $530,000 $245,000 16

 

 

Hoosegow who’s who

The hired guns working Texas’ prison lobby include heavy hitters, led by W. James Jonas. Jonas’ Loeffler Jonas & Tuggey, which hired two state lawmakers who have been accused of illegally lobbying the Texas Health Department to weaken regulations of dangerous ephedrine diet products (see “Unsafe On Any Speed,” Lobby Watch October 21, 2002). The $3,000 Rep. Allen received from this firm made it his No. 3 campaign donor in the 2002 election cycle.

 

Working on the Prison Lobby Chain Gang
Lobbyist
Client 
Max. Value
of Contract 
Min. Value
of Contract 
Demetrius McDaniel
CCA
$100,000  $50,000 
Lara Laneri Keel
CCA
$50,000  $25,000 
Bill Messer
CCA
$50,000  $25,000 
Ellen Williams
CCA
$50,000  $25,000 
Helen Gonzalez
CCA
$10,000  $0
Laurie Shanblum
CCA
$0 $0
Andrea McWilliams
CSC
$25,000  $10,000 
Dean R. McWilliams
CSC
$25,000  $10,000 
Jim Terrell
CSC
$10,000  $0
W. James Jonas III
WCC
$150,000  $100,000 
Allen Penn Beinke
WCC
$10,000  $0
Robert H. Finney
WCC
$10,000  $0
Lisa Mayes
WCC
$10,000  $0
Noe Rangel
WCC
$10,000  $0
Jonathan Snare
WCC
$10,000  $0
Murray Van Eman
WCC
$10,000  $0
TOTALS:
$530,000 $245,000

 

Other notable prison lobbyists include:

  • Bill Messer, who was enlisted in Speaker Tom Craddick’s transition team;
  • “Pioneers” Andrea and Dean McWilliams, who raised $100,000 for George W. Bush’s presidential campaign; and
  • Lara Laneri Keel, who married a cousin of House Criminal Jurisprudence Committee Chair Terry Keel.

Significantly, Rep. Keel is leery of expanding prison privatization. In February, the Austin American-Statesman quoted him calling it “a dismal failure here.” When Rep. Allen failed to pass his own privatization bill out of his own committee on its merits, the legislation resurfaced in the Republican leadership’s massive government reorganization bill (HB 2). That bill awaits a full House vote if and when that divided chamber can muster a quorum.

In the 2002 election cycle current Texas officials received $42,500 from the founder and a director of Nashville-based Corrections Corp. of America (CCA), which is a member of the trade group that employs Rep. Allen. Donor Thomas Beasley is CCA’s founder and a former chair of the Tennessee Republican Party. Donor Henri Wedell sits on CCA’s board and owns more than $10 million in company stock. Apart from the Republican leadership, most of these CCA donors’ favorite Texas politicos chair strategic committees.•

 

Top Recipients of CCA Contributions
Recipient Amount  Notable Committees
Gov. Rick Perry $10,000  
Speaker Tom Craddick $5,000   
Lt. Gov. David Dewhurst  $5,000   
A.G. Greg Abbott $2,500   
Rep. Ray Allen $1,500  Corrections (Chair)
Rep. Talmadge Heflin $1,500  Appropriations (Chair)
Rep. Mike Krusee $1,500   
Sen. Steve Ogden $1,500  Criminal Justice
Sen. John Whitmire $1,500  Criminal Justice (Chair)