Sun Never Sets On Politicians
Taking Homebuilder Money
$4 Million Says Reports of Builder Agency's Demise Exaggerated
Big Bucks Back Bogus Bureaucracy
The Texas Residential Construction Commission (TRCC) is undergoing a state Sunset Commission review to determine if it merits the tax dollars it consumes. Consumer and homeowner groups support the Sunset staff’s recent recommendation to scrap the agency because it adds insults to the injuries of those who buy lemon homes.
The recommendation to abolish the “fundamentally flawed” TRCC1 now goes to the lawmaker-controlled Sunset Advisory Commission, which will offer its own advice on the matter to the very legislature that huddled with homebuilders to create this lemon agency in 2003. Lawmakers at this week’s Sunset Commission hearing did not welcome calls for TRCC’s abolition.2
It will be difficult for the legislature and the state’s two top officials to view this sunset objectively. Apart from working with the homebuilding industry to create the TRCC five years ago, these officials have taken almost $4 million from the industry in the past three years.
The 10 lawmakers on the Sunset Advisory
Commission took a total of $223,050 from homebuilders in this period.3 Lieutenant Governor David Dewhurst and House Speaker Tom Craddick, who appointed the eight Republicans and two Democrats to the Sunset Commission, took a total of $600,382 from homebuilders in that period.4 The builders gave another $649,218 to Governor Rick Perry, who wields veto power.
The Houston Chronicle’s Clay Robison recently reported that the 10 lawmakers now sitting on the Sunset Commission have taken a staggering $446,000 from Houston homebuilder Bob Perry over their legislative careers.5 In the past three years, Bob Perry has given almost $2.9 million to the governor, lieutenant governor and Texas lawmakers. This head of Houston-based Perry Homes accounts for 72 percent of the $4 million tracked in this report.
Homebuilder Contributions To Texas Lawmakers
And Top Officials, June 2005 Through June 2008
Office
Homebuilder
Contributions
Amount From
Bob Perry
Bob Perry's Share
of Homebuilder
Total
House
$1,972,357
$1,531,000
78%
Senate
$832,623
$574,500
69%
Gov. Rick Perry
$649,218
$361,799
56%
Lt. Governor David Dewhurst
$537,882
$410,000
76%
TOTAL:
$3,992,080
$2,877,299
72%
John Krugh
In a 2006 study analyzing the crossover between Governor Perry’s campaign contributors and political appointees, TPJ found that the appointee with the most employer-related
gubernatorial contributions was Perry Homes Corporate Counsel John Krugh.6 After Krugh helped draft legislation to create the TRCC, Governor Perry appointed him to a TRCC seat that Krugh still occupies. Houston Democratic Rep. Garnet Coleman was referring to this appointment when he told the Austin American-Statesman, “In Texas you can buy your own state agency, then regulate yourself.”7
The industry’s influence is extensive. Just six lawmakers did not appear to receive homebuilder contributions during the period studied. These Democrats were: Sen. Leticia Van De Putte and Rep. David Leibowitz of San Antonio, Reps. Dan Barrett and Lon Burnam of Fort Worth, Rep. Jessica Farrar of Houston and Rep. Barbara Mallory Caraway of Dallas.8
Homebuilder Contributions To
Members
of the Sunset Advisory Commission
Builder
Total
Sunset Recipient
Party
Dist.
B. Perry
Total
B. Perry Share
of Builder Money
$59,200
Sen. Glenn Hegar
R
18
$45,000
76%
$49,000
Sen. Bob Deuell
R
2
$40,000
82%
$26,000
Sen. Kim Brimer
R
10
$12,500
48%
$24,750
Sen. Craig Estes
R
30
$12,500
51%
$18,500
Rep. Linda Harper- Brown
R
105
$13,500
73%
$14,250
Rep. Dan Flynn
R
2
$8,000
56%
$9,000
Sen. Juan Hinojosa
D
20
$2,500
28%
$6,350
Rep. Carl Isett
R
84
$0
0%
$11,500
Rep. Ruth McClendon
D
120
$6,000
52%
$4,500
Rep. Lois Kolkhorst
R
13
$1,000
22%
$223,050
TOTALS
$141,000
63%
Top Homebuilder Contributors
Amount
Contributor
Company
City
$2,877,299
Bob & Doylene Perry
Perry Homes
Houston
$700,973
TX Assn. of Builders PAC
TX Assn. of Builders
Austin
$112,500
Bobby & Phyllis Ray
Hovnanian Enterprises
Plano
$76,500
John Speer
Royce Homes
Houston
$24,578
John Robert Ray
Goodman Family of Builders
Plano
$11,000
David Weekley
David Weekley Homes
Houston
$10,212
Bob Bowling
Tropicana Homes
El Paso
$8,500
Gr. San Antonio Builders Assn.
Gr. San Antonio Builders Assn.
San Antonio
$8,000
Dori E. Mattson
DMW Construction, Inc.
McGregor
$7,575
Robert L. Bowling
Tropicana Homes
El Paso
$7,000
Stephen E. Conaway
Conaway Homes
Whitehouse
$6,710
Temple Area Builders Assn.
Same
Temple
$6,000
Ronald Costa
Zia Homes
El Paso
$5,450
Lee Hughes
Maverick Homes
Fort Worth
$5,125
Gregory Bowling
Tropicana Homes
El Paso
Top Recipients of Homebuilder Contributions
Homebuilder Total
Recipient
Party
Dist.
B. Perry
Total
B. Perry Share
of Builder Money
$649,218
Gov. Rick Perry
R
NA
$361,799
56%
$537,882
Lt. Gov. David Dewhurst
R
NA
$410,000
76%
$106,000
Rep. Phil King
R
61
$97,500
92%
$99,500
Sen. 'Mike' Jackson
R
11
$92,500
93%
$86,550
Rep. Sylvester Turner
D
139
$86,000
99%
$71,900
Rep. Aaron Pena
D
40
$70,000
97%
$71,750
Rep. Jim Murphy
R
133
$66,000
92%
$69,500
Sen. Mario Gallegos
D
6
$66,000
95%
$65,750
Rep. Kino Flores
D
36
$62,000
94%
$65,400
Sen. Dan Patrick
R
7
$55,000
84%
$62,500
Speaker Tom Craddick
R
82
$20,000
32%
$59,200
Sen. Glenn Hegar
R
18
$45,000
76%
$58,550
Rep. Corbin Van Arsdale
R
130
$52,000
89%
$51,250
Rep. Kirk England
R
106
$47,500
93%
$50,450
Rep. Eddie Lucio III
D
38
$50,000
99%
$50,050
Rep. Betty Brown
R
4
$47,500
95%
$49,000
Sen. Bob Deuell
R
2
$40,000
82%
$48,500
Sen. John Whitmire
D
15
$45,000
93%
$46,961
Sen. Troy Fraser
R
24
$30,000
64%
$45,250
Rep. Tony Goolsby
R
102
$42,000
93%
$44,800
Rep. John Davis
R
129
$42,500
95%
$44,250
Rep. Dawnna Dukes
D
46
$40,000
90%
$44,100
Rep. Charles Anderson
R
56
$42,000
95%
$43,925
Rep. Patrick Rose
D
45
$37,500
85%
$43,750
Sen. Tommy Williams
R
4
$27,500
63%
$41,453
Rep. Kevin Bailey
D
140
$37,000
89%
$32,750
Rep. Mike Hamilton
R
19
$30,000
92%
$32,500
Sen. Eddie Lucio, Jr.
D
27
$30,000
92%
$32,500
Sen. Florence Shapiro
R
8
$7,500
23%
$32,300
Rep. Dwayne Bohac
R
138
$26,000
80%
$30,500
Rep. John Zerwas
R
28
$26,000
85%
$30,350
Sen. Robert Nichols
R
3
$20,000
66%
$30,350
Rep. Bill Zedler
R
96
$30,000
99%
$29,750
Rep. Patricia Harless
R
126
$25,000
84%
$29,000
Sen. John Carona
R
16
$17,500
60%
$28,522
Rep. Larry Phillips
R
62
$27,000
95%
$28,516
Rep. Jerry Madden
R
67
$25,000
88%
$26,531
Rep. David Swinford
R
87
$12,000
45%
$26,000
Sen. Kim Brimer
R
10
$12,500
48%
$25,200
Rep. Joe Crabb
R
127
$22,500
89%
$25,000
Rep. Susan King
R
71
$25,000
100%
$24,750
Sen. Craig Estes
R
30
$12,500
51%
$24,500
Sen. Rodney Ellis
D
13
$22,500
92%
$24,250
Sen. Kyle Janek
R
17
$15,000
62%
$23,950
Rep. Ana Hernandez
D
143
$23,500
98%
$23,000
Sen. Kip Averitt
R
22
$5,000
22%
$22,100
Rep. Jim Pitts
R
10
$15,000
68%
$21,750
Rep. Charlie Geren
R
99
$0
0%
$21,250
Rep. Nathan Macias
R
73
$20,000
94%
$21,000
Rep. Beverly Woolley
R
136
$17,000
81%
1 “Texas Residential Construction Commission Sunset Hearing Material,” Texas Sunset Commission, September 2008. http://www.sunset.state.tx.us/81streports/trcc/trcc_hm.pdf 2 “Sunset Commission Questions Whether Abolishing TRCC Is the Right Solution,” Quorum Report, September 23, 2008. 3 Some lawmakers joined the Sunset Advisory Commission recently. Dewhurst tapped Senators
Hegar and Hinojosa for the panel in January 2008. Craddick appointed Representatives
Isett and Harper-Brown in October 2007. 4 Apart from lawmakers, there are two so-called “public” members of the Sunset Commission. Lieutenant Governor David Dewhurst appointed retired Compass Bank executive Charles McMahen to the commission. Speaker Craddick appointed Ike Sugg, head of Abilene’s Bar None Hunt Co. 5 “A Builder, A Commission, A Lot of Cash,” Houston Chronicle, August 24, 2008. 6 "Governor Perry’s Patronage," Texans for Public Justice, April 10, 2006. http://www.tpj.org/page_view.jsp?pageid=979&pubid=744 7 “Unassuming home builder getting more notoriety for latest donation than for record amounts in 2002,” Austin American-Statesman, August 28, 2004. 8 Judgment calls are involved in distinguishing some contributors whose primary interest is hammer-and-nail homebuilding from residential developers who job-out more of these building functions. Some of the six lawmakers took money from contributors who skate this line. Van de Putte, for example, received $250 from Henry Cisneros, the head of CityView, which forms joint ventures with homebuilders to build housing. TPJ coded CityView as a residential developer but has no problem with those who prefer to characterize it as a homebuilder. The same is true for the head of Houston’s William Carl & Co., who gave Jessica Farrar $500. TPJ codes mobile homes separately from homes built on-site and did not count mobile-home money here (Van de Putte and Farrar took money from the Texas Manufactured Housing Association PAC). During the 2006 cycle, when Bob Perry accounted for 61 percent of the money raised by the PAC of HillCo Partners lobby firm, that PAC gave $3,556 to Van de Putte and $1,000 to Burnam. So far in the 2008 cycle, Bob Perry has supplied 36 percent of the money raised by HillCo’s PAC. This cycle HillCo’s PAC has given $3,827 to Farrar, $1,500 to Burnam and $1,000 to Mallory Caraway. Classified as lobby money, HillCo PAC contributions were not counted in this study.